• Nearest-Neighbor (NN)
    • Copies the value of the closest pixel without any blending.
    • fast but tends to produce blocky and pixelated results
  • Bilinear Interpolation
    • Averages the values of the 4 closest pixels to estimate a new pixel value.
    • smoother results compared to NN but may still lack fine details.
  • Lanczos Resampling
    • Uses a mathematical sinc function over a larger area (e.g., a 3×3 or 4×4 grid).
    • preserves sharpness and details but can be computationally intensive.